What Is The Definition Of Sleep Apnea
Obstructive sleep apnea osa. Sleep apnea is a major though often unrecognized cause of daytime sleepiness.
Ap ne ah cessation of breathing especially during sleep.
What is the definition of sleep apnea. In the most common form this follows loud snoring. Sleep apnea definition is apnea that recurs during sleep and is caused especially by obstruction of the airway or a disturbance in the brain s respiratory center. Sleep apnea definition sleep apnea is a condition in which breathing stops for more than ten seconds during sleep.
Central apnea in which there is failure of the central nervous system drive to respiration sometimes occurs in infants younger than 40 weeks after the date of conception. Adult sleep apnea frequent and prolonged. For purposes of clinically diagnosing sleep apnea and determining treatment and insurance eligibility a more precise definition of an apnea is required.
The more common of the two forms of apnea it is caused by a blockage of the airway usually when the soft tissue in the back of the throat collapses during sleep. The american academy of sleep medicine aasm states that in order to score an abnormal breathing event as an apnea the following criteria must be met. Each pause can last for a few seconds to a few minutes and they happen many times a night.
In obstructive sleep apnea the muscles of the soft palate around the base of the tongue and the uvula relax obstructing the airway. It can have serious negative effects on a person s quality of life and is thought to be considerably underdiagnosed in the united states. Technical definition of apnea in adults.
These include obesity large tonsils endocrine disorders neuromuscular disorders heart or kidney failure certain genetic syndromes and premature birth. Obstructive sleep apnea the more common form that occurs when throat muscles relax. If you snore loudly and feel tired even after a full night s sleep you might have sleep apnea.
Apnea is defined by the american academy of sleep medicine aasm as the cessation of airflow for at least 10 seconds ref4 apnea may last for 30 seconds or even longer. Sleep apnea also spelled sleep apnoea is a sleep disorder where a person has pauses in breathing or periods of shallow breathing during sleep. Sleep apnea can be caused by a person s physical structure or medical conditions.
The main types of sleep apnea are. The most common type is adult sleep apnea. There may be a choking or snorting sound as breathing resumes.
Sleep apnea is a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts. The temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep often resulting in daytime sleepiness apnea is a greek word that means want of breath the most common form of sleep apnea is obstructive sleep apnea.
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