Prevalence Of Obstructive Sleep Apnea In India
Sksharma aiims ac in there is a paucity of published indian studies on the prevalence and risk factors of obstructive sleep apnoea osa in adults. When it comes to rural versus urban divide similar risk factors are present however according to a study the prevalence of osa by ahi criteria in rural india is 3 73.
Public health and safety are threatened by the increasing prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea which now afflicts at least 25 million adults in the u s according to the national healthy sleep awareness project.
Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in india. There is still a paucity of indian studies regarding the prevalence of osas. Obstructive sleep apnea osa is a common disease affecting approximately 2 of women and 4 of men residing in western communities. Epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in india.
Epub 2016 jul 18. Indian j med res. Several new studies highlight the destructive nature of obstructive sleep apnea a chronic disease that increases the risk of high blood pressure heart disease type 2 diabetes.
Sharma sk 1 ahluwalia g. The study was performed to assess the prevalence and risk factors of osa in a semi urban indian population. 1 department of medicine all india institute of medical sciences new delhi india.
Pubmed medline scopus and google scholar were searched for articles published from 1993 to may 2012 that reported the prevalence of. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population. With almost 1 billion people affected and with prevalence exceeding 50 in some countries effective diagnostic and treatment strategies are needed to minimise the negative health impacts and to maximise cost effectiveness.
The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea has been observed to be higher in the western region as compared to the other parts of the country. Obstructive sleep apnea osa has been recognized in the western world as a public health burden but there has been no community based study performed to assess the prevalence of the condition in india. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome osas has been recognised as a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries like india.
Obstructive sleep apnea osa has been recognized in the western world as a public health burden but there has been no community based study performed to assess the prevalence of the condition in india. To our knowledge this is the first study to report global prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea. No systematically reviewed data are available about the prevalence of this disease in asia the most heavily populated continent.
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